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Conservation Tools


A Guide to Preserving Agricultural Lands in the Chesapeake Bay Region

Chesapeake Bay Foundation

A primer on the benefits of farmland preservation and a comprehensive list of available tools.

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(1724 KB)


(107 KB)

Active Living & Social Equity: Creating Healthy Communities...

International City/County Management Association

This guide includes: an introduction to the  connections between active living and social  equity; strategies for promoting active living  and social equity in key issue areas, such as  walkability and pedestrian safety, bicycling, open  space, land use, transportation infrastructure,  economic development, school-based strategies,  and nutrition access; case studies of successful  local initiatives from around the country; and  implementation strategies, such as funding,  regional collaboration, engaging partners, and  promoting awareness of active living and social  equity.

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(402 KB)


(1293 KB)

Conservation Capital: Sources of Private Funding for Land Conservation

Ann Ingerson

The Wilderness Society

The guide covers familiar strategies, including bargain sales and private philanthropy, and it explains novel approaches, such as tapping new-markets tax credits and forming partnerships with a new generation of corporations that own forest lands. Throughout, Ingerson shows how these tools can make land protection both more affordable and more effective in an era of shrinking public dollars for conservation.

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(2364 KB)


(296 KB)

Conservation Easements

William M. Silberstein, Esq. & Melinda Beck, Esq.

A short article discussing the basic concepts of the conservation easement.

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(34 KB)


(13 KB)

Conservation Easements: Ohio State University Fact Sheet

Peggy Schear & Thomas W. Blaine

Ohio State University

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http://ohioline.osu.edu/cd-fact/1261.html

Coordinating Opposite Approaches to Managing Urban Growth & Curbing Sprawl

Thomas L. Daniels

The purchase of development rights to farmland and open space has recently gained in popularity as a growth management tool. A purchase of development rights program pays the landowner for the unearned increment in exchange for strong deed restrictions, limiting the use of the property. On the other hand, land value taxation, a modification of Henry George's Single Tax, would tax land more heavily than improvements, thus encouraging the development of land. While land value taxation and the purchase of development rights appear to be opposing fiscal policies, they could be employed together as part of a regional planning strategy to encourage in-fill development within and near cities and to curb sprawl by retaining farm, forest, and ranch lands.

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(266 KB)


(34 KB)

Ensuring Sustainable Forestry

Robert T. Perschel

Forest Guild

Through Working Forest Conservation Easements in the Northeast....This report includes a survey of three working forest easements and evaluates how well each easement and its related documents ensures sustainable forestry.

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(946 KB)


(141 KB)

Land Protection Options, Revised 2nd Edition

Laurie Allmann

Nature Conservancy, Minnesota Dept of Nat'l Resources, Trust for Public Land & Minnesota Land Trust

In-depth introduction to tools, programs, partners and other resources for Minnesota landowners who want to preserve their land. Explains options such as easements, deed restrictions, and mutual covenants in lay terms. Includes landowner profiles, a decision-making checklist, and tax and land management considerations. The Nature Conservancy, Minnesota Department of Natural Resources, The Trust for Public Land, and The Minnesota Land Trust

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(1046 KB)


(160 KB)

LTA Fact Sheet - Co-holding Conservation Easement

Land Trust Alliance

This  document  is  one  of  a  series  of  fact  sheets  and  reference  materials  produced  by  the  Land  Trust  Alliance. Please  contact  us  for  additional  information  or  to  order  materials.

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(98 KB)


(8 KB)

LTA Fact Sheet: Conservation Buyer Transactions

Land Trust Alliance

This  document  is  one  of  a  series  of  fact  sheets  and  reference  materials  produced  by  the  Land  Trust  Alliance. Please  contact  us  for  additional  information  or  to  order  materials.

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(82 KB)


(6 KB)

Pennsylvania Agricultural Conservation Easement Purchase Program

Pennsylvania Code

Commonwealth of Pennsylvania

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(274 KB)


(194 KB)

Reinventing Conservation Easements: A Critical Examination and Ideas for R

Jeff Pidot

Lincoln Institute of Land Policy

Part One of this report provides an introduction to some of the issues arising from conservation  easements, as foretold at the time of the enactment of the federal laws that granted them tax  subsidies. Part One also describes the reasons why the public has a stake in conservation  easements and in their content and governance.  Part Two provides a Primer on Land Trusts and Conservation Easements, including defining  terms, providing historical context and reporting current trends and a preview of the future  problems that they present. Part Three specifically discusses issues emanating from conservation easements and evaluates a  number of alternative ways to resolve them.

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(577 KB)


(168 KB)

Site Conservation Planning Manual for Wisconsin’s Land Trust Community

Sara Dekok

Gathering Waters Conservancy

The structure of this document is meant to act as a manual for site conservation planning for Wisconsin’s land trust community. The manual is broken down into five distinct sections, each of which are designed to help guide the reader through the process of creating a site conservation plan. The sections are as follows:

This manual created for Gathering Waters Conservancy in 2006 by Sara DeKok, Master’s Candidate at the University of Wisconsin – Madison Gaylord Nelson Institute of Environmental Studies, and Gathering Waters' Member Relations Director.

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(1430 KB)

http://www.gatheringwaters.org/wilandtrusts_siteplanmanual.php

(158 KB)

The Conservation Easement: A Flexible Tool for Preserving Family Lands

Natural Lands Trust

4 pages.

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(34 KB)


(24 KB)

Using Conservation Easements to Preserve Open Space: A Guide for PA

Debra Wolf Goldstein, Esq.

Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources and Heritage Conservancy

43 pages.

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(1026 KB)


(138 KB)

Wetlands Reserve Program Fact Sheet

National Resources Conservation Service (USDA)

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(50 KB)


(10 KB)


Thank you to William Kunze for supporting our land conservation efforts.
© 2005 Pennsylvania Land Trust Association
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